British gold medals that made history at the Winter Olympics and Paralympics

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For a country where snowfall often brings things to a standstill, Great Britain hasn’t done too badly at the Winter Olympics and Paralympics.

Since the first Winter Olympic Games in 1924 in Chamonix, France, British Olympians and Paralympians have picked up over 70 medals on snow and ice.

BBC Bitesize takes a look at some of the most iconic golden moments in British winter sport history.

The 1924 men’s curling team

Britain’s first gold at the Winter Olympics came at the inaugural Games in 1924 in Chamonix, France – but the title wasn’t officially confirmed for another 82 years.

The medal was won by Great Britain’s men’s curling team, made up of father and son Willie and Laurence Jackson, Robin Welsh and Tom Murray.

The Great Britain men's curling team, in formal attire including plus fours, stood on ice sweeping during curling training
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It's a far cry from the high-tech sports kits we see today - but these British men claimed the country's first-ever Winter Olympic gold medal in curling (and in some style)

Three teams entered the tournament with Great Britain decisively overcoming Sweden and France to earn the gold medals.

But the event was considered a demonstration sport at the time and not a full event – meaning it was played to promote the sport of curling rather than as part of standard competition. In 2006, the International Olympic Committee retrospectively upgraded the curling competition to be considered a full Olympic event – and the curling squad’s place in British sporting history was secured.

Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean

The duo of Torvill and Dean will be best known to some for their part on ITV’s Dancing on Ice – but back in 1984, they produced one of British sport’s most iconic performances.

Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean begin their 1984 Olympic gold-medal winning performance in a kneeling position in Sarajevo.
Image caption,
Torvill and Dean skated to a condensed version of Boléro that was still 18 seconds too long for Olympic rules. However, the rules stated that the time only began once they started skating, so the pair began their routine on their knees.

The Nottinghamshire skaters were three-time ice dancing world champions before the Games in Sarajevo, and went in as the overwhelming favourites.

The pair danced to Boléro by the French composer Maurice Ravel and produced a routine that stunned an estimated 24 million television viewers back in the UK.

The judges were impressed – giving them an unprecedented clean sweep of perfect scores for artistic impression.

After a spell of professional skating, the pair turned amateur for a return to the Olympics in 1994 – winning bronze in Lillehammer, Norway.

Kelly Gallagher

Great Britain competed at the first Winter Paralympics in 1976 and as a team picked up 21 silver and bronze medals across the first ten Games.

But a gold medal had eluded the squad, until 2014 in Sochi, Russia.

ParalympicsGB skier Kelly Gallagher was making her second Paralympics appearance, having finished just outside the medal places in the giant slalom for visually-impaired athletes in Vancouver in 2010.

Gallagher, who has oculocutaneous albinism, a condition which affects the pigment in her hair, skin and eyes, skied with a guide – pairing up with Charlotte Evans.

The duo had success in the run up to the Games, winning three silvers and three bronze medals across the 2011 and 2013 world championships.

Guide Charlotte Evans and Kelly Gallagher show their gold medals in the Super-G from the 2014 Winter Paralympics in Sochi.
Image caption,
Charlotte Evans and Kelly Gallagher celebrate winning gold in the Super-G at the 2014 Winter Paralympics in Sochi.

Gallagher – who was Northern Ireland’s first ever Winter Paralympian – was the first skier in the visually-impaired Super-G skiing event and set a time that couldn’t be beaten to take the country’s first-ever gold at the Games.

Lizzy Yarnold

Until 2018, no member of Team GB had ever retained their Winter Olympics title or doubled their golden tally.

Four years earlier, Lizzy Yarnold arrived in Russia as one of the favourites for the skeleton – a one-person, high speed sledding event.

She showed her quality at the Games – setting the fastest time in each of the competitors’ four runs, winning gold by just under a second.

Lizzy Yarnold clenches a fist in the air at the end of her final skeleton run of the 2018 Winter Olympics. She's wearing a red and blue skinsuit with the Olympic rings on them and a blue helmet, lying on a red, white and blue skeleton
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Back-to-back - skeleton star Lizzy Yarnold became the first British athlete to defend her Winter Olympic title and win a second gold medal

As defending champion in 2018, Yarnold took to the track in South Korea under different circumstances. She had suffered from a number of health problems, including dizzy spells, a chest infection and the discovery of a tumour behind her knee in the run up to competing.

Despite those challenges, she produced the run of her life in her final attempt, setting a new track record to claim top spot by around half a second, becoming Britain’s greatest ever Winter Olympian.

Menna Fitzpatrick

At just 19 years old, Menna Fitzpatrick became Great Britain’s most decorated Winter Paralympian of all time in a stunning Games skiing debut in 2018.

She took to the South Korean slopes with guide Jennifer Kehoe – Fitzpatrick was born with congenital retinal folds which means she has no vision in her left eye and limited vision in her right eye.

British visually impaired skier Menna Fitzpatrick on her way to gold in a slalom run. Her guide is out of shot, she is taking a left turn past a red pole. She is wearing a blue skin suit and helmet, with white bib and shin guards
Image caption,
On her way to gold - Menna Fitzpatrick's run alongside 2018 guide Jennifer Kehoe (out of shot) helped her to win ParalympicsGB's first ever gold medal on snow

They picked up a bronze in the Super-G before silver medals in both the Super Combined and the giant slalom.

The final day of the Games saw them back in action for the slalom – producing a stunning run to win the gold by just 0.66 seconds. It was ParalympicsGB’s second ever gold medal at a Games and the duo’s first, taking their tally in Pyeongchang to four medals in total.

Fitzpatrick wasn't finished there though. She headed to Beijing in 2022 with a new guide after Kehoe retired to focus on her career in the Army. Teaming up with Katie Guest, Fitzpatrick added to her impressive haul with silver in the Super-G and bronze in the Super Combined.

The Macclesfield-born skier is hoping to add to her already unprecedented medal haul in Milan Cortina - but faces a race against time to be fit after suffering a knee injury in late 2025.

This article was published in February 2022 and updated in January 2026

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