People smugglers jailed for 'premium' yacht service

Nikki MitchellSouth of England home affairs correspondent
National Crime Agency Custody photos of Oleksandr Yavtushenko (left), with short-cropped balding hair, and Vladyslav Cherniavskyi, whose brown hair is shaved at the sides and parted on top.National Crime Agency
Oleksandr Yavtushenko (left) and Vladyslav Cherniavskyi participated in an "insidious black market", the judge said

Two Ukrainian men who repeatedly smuggled migrants into the UK on a $20,000 yacht have been jailed.

Vladyslav Cherniavskyi, 38, and Oleksandr Yavtushenko, 43, earlier pleaded guilty to three charges of assisting unlawful immigration, but Portsmouth Crown Court heard they had made at least eight trips across the English Channel.

In sentencing Cherniavskyi and Yavtushenko to six and five years respectively, the judge said they were involved in "an insidious black market, draining families of money and perpetuating the misery of illegal immigration".

The men were caught when Border Force intercepted the yacht, Uforia, near the Isle of Wight on 20 July 2025 as part of a joint operation.

The National Crime Agency (NCA) said it asked the Border Force to intercept the vessel, after a tip-off from authorities in France.

National Crime Agency This is an image captured by CCTV. On the left of the picture is the yacht used by the people smugglers with its sails up. On the right a rigid inflatable boat with border force officers dressed in black preparing to board the vessel. National Crime Agency
The yacht Uforia was stopped at sea by a Border Force team in July

A team from the cutter HMC Seeker found four Albanian men and a young lone Vietnamese girl onboard, before escorting the yacht to Haslar Marina in Gosport.

One of the Albanian men, Pellumb Selimi, 29, was arrested for failing to appear in court in connection with drugs offences and has since been deported.

The three others are applying for asylum in the UK and the Vietnamese girl, whose age is unknown, is currently in foster care.

The judge said the "lone" girl was "particularly vulnerable" and willingly transporting her was "a callous act".

In August 2024, the men were seen by other sailors making a "clumsy attempt" to moor the boat at Itchenor, Chichester Harbour, where six people were seen departing.

A black Rib sails towards the camera creating a bow wave in the water. There are four people onboard all wearing black with helmets and visors.
The yacht was boarded by Border Force officers from HMC Seeker

The pair also transported a man, woman and child from France to the same harbour in June 2025.

The court heard the men, who both left Ukraine before the Russian invasion to find work, refused to answer questions or give the authorities access to their phones.

The judge called their operation a "premium service" and said: "Even though you weren't the organisers... you were an essential link within a chain of a wider network."

The migrants are believed to have paid up to 16,000 euros per trip, although the amount the men earned from that is unknown.

The NCA, which led the operation, said the men were members of an organised crime group (OCG) and had been involved in previous smuggling operations.

National Crime Agency The picture is taken out on the open sea with blue sky behind. Three boats are heading straight towards the camera. The yacht has it's sails down and is being escorted into Haslar Marina by a rigid inflatable boat on the left of the picture and a bigger border force vessel behind it. National Crime Agency
The yacht was boarded and escorted into Haslar Marina, Gosport, by Border Force officers

NCA branch commander Saju Sasikumar said: "They were facilitating people into the country not only on one occasion but on previous occasions as well, so I've got no doubt that they are part of a wider OCG."

He said the NCA was continuing to work with its partners to identify other members of the group.

Although the government releases frequent updates on small boat crossings, the data is limited to people travelling illegally across the narrowest stretch of the English Channel between northern France and Kent.

Migrants arriving in other parts on England on yachts, motor cruisers, tugs and fishing vessels are excluded from the data.

'Real threat'

Home Office papers indicate illegal migration on such vessels is rare.

However, some experts argue smuggling people into small ports and harbours is a "very real threat".

One convicted people smuggler told the BBC bringing people into private marinas was "easy" and "low-risk".

A recent report by the Independent Chief Inspector of Borders and Immigration noted there was evidence of vessels such as yachts and fishing boats being used by migrants to enter the UK clandestinely.

The Home Office said work was already under way to address several of the concerns raised.

The NCA maintained the jail sentences demonstrated how seriously such organised criminality is taken by law enforcement and the courts.

It also warned that migrants wishing to enter the UK in such clandestine ways were at greater risk of becoming victims of modern slavery.


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