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16 October 2014
Ysbyty BrynaberCatchphrase

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Ysbyty Brynaber

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BBC - Catchphrase - Ysbyty Brynaber - Week 5


Week 5 - Main grammatical points

Here's a very useful phrase for you:

DAL I which means - still

Mae hi'n DAL I FFWRDD o'r gwaith She's still off work.

O HYD also means still.

You will notice that DAL I comes before the verb-noun and O HYD follows the verb-noun.
Dw i'n dal i ddysgu - I'm still learning.
Dw i'n dysgu o hyd - I'm still learning.

If we put O HYD in front of the verb-noun it means always
Dw i o hyd yn dysgu I'm always learning.

Not too confusing for you I hope.

Notice the short form of the future tense of the verb dod.

Do i - I'll come
Doi di - You'll come
Daw e/hi - He/She'll come
Down ni - We'll come
Dewch chi - You'll come
Dôn nhw - They'll come

And the question forms.

Ddoi di? - Will you come? - ANSWER: Dof
Ddaw e/hi? - Will he/she come? - ANSWER: Daw
Ddewch chi? - Will you come? - ANSWER: Dof (singular) or Down (plural)

Ddoi di i'r parti - Will you come to the party?
Dwed y doi di - Say that you'll come.

Here are some words that you'll hear starting each time with the South Wales version:

lan - i fyny - up
mas - allan - out
cwpla - gorffen - to finish
ta beth - beth bynnag - anyway

Although we have Welsh words for 'to drive' - gyrru and hoffi, you'll notice that in colloquial Welsh dreifio or dreifo in South Wales and licio and lico are commonly used.

Dw i'n dreifio i'r gwaith.
Dw i'n licio dy gar newydd di.

Agnes invites Arwyn, and Jenny to a bonfire night party:

noson Guto Ffowc - Guy Fawkes Night
tân gwyllt - fireworks
coelcerth - a bonfire

And finally here are some more useful words and phrases that will crop up.

ar fai - to blame
erbyn hyn - by now
wrth ein boddau - we're delighted
dro ar ôl tro - time and again.

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