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16 October 2014
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Describing Clothes

In this section we will learn how to descibe clothes and colours.

LliwiauColours
AmryliwMulticoloured
LliwgarColourful

Here are some other words to describe clothes:

CynnesWarm
YsgafnLight
TrwchusThick
TenauThin
GwlanogWoolly
TrwsiadusSmart
FfurfiolFormal
AnffurfiolInformal

When we describe objects we need to remember 2 things:
1) In Welsh the adjective comes after the noun. For example, red car - car coch
2) All nouns are either feminine or masculine.

If the object described is feminine the adjective that follows it mutates. It is a soft mutation; here's how the letters change:

t > d,
c > g,
p > b,
b > f,
g > letter is dropped,
ll > l,
m > f,
rh > r.

MasculineFeminine
Crys duBlows ddu
Trowsus cochSgert goch
Jîns glasFfrog las
Tei pincSgert binc
Sgarff porfforHet borffor
Trons llwydEsgid lwyd
Fest brownManeg frown

  • If the adjective follows a plural it doesn't mutate:
    We say esgid goch (red shoe)
    but esgidiau coch (red shoes)
  • .
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