Festivals and retreatsParinirvana Day

Festivals commemorate significant moments in every religion’s calendar. Buddhist festivals mark important events in the life of the Buddha and celebrate his teachings.

Part of Religious StudiesBeliefs, teachings & practices - Unit 1

Parinirvana Day

Parinirvana Day is an annual festival, observed in some countries, that remembers the death of the when he reached the age of 80. Buddhism teaches that when the Buddha died, he entered a state called Parinirvana which means without end.

The belief is that when a Buddhist achieves Nirvana, he or she will not be reborn again. The Buddhist has achieved a state of complete understanding, when no more suffering can be experienced. Mahayana Buddhism teaches that Nirvana can be achieved by anyone, when all desire and suffering is gone.

Buddhists may celebrate Parinirvana Day with or going to Buddhist or .

In monasteries, Parinirvana Day is treated as a social occasion. Food is prepared and some people bring presents such as money, household goods or clothes.

Parinirvana Day is significant to Buddhists today as they think about their lives and how they can work towards gaining Nirvana. They remember friends or relations who have recently died and reflect on the fact that death is a part of life for everyone.

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