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Hormonal control of reproductionHormonal control of sperm production

Hormones control puberty, the menstrual cycle, and sperm production and play a crucial role in in the control of reproduction in humans

Part of Human BiologyPhysiology and Health

Hormonal control of sperm production

FSH promotes sperm production in the seminiferous tubules whilst ICSH stimulates the interstitial cells to release .

Testosterone also stimulates sperm production in the seminiferous tubules and activates the prostate gland and seminal vesicles to produce their secretions.

The release of testosterone is controlled by a negative feedback system:

  • build up of testosterone concentration in the blood inhibits the secretion of FSH and ICSH from the pituitary gland
  • reduction of FSH and ICSH results in a drop in production of testosterone
  • reduction of testosterone concetration in the blood stops inhibition of FSH and ICSH production
  • the production and release of FSH and ICSH increases, stimulating increased production of testosterone
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