The Langham

Sustaining the BBC during World War 2

The Langham Hotel in Portland Place, London was, at the time of its construction in the 1860s, one of the most modern hotels in the world and was the choice of some illustrious guests.

As a luxury hotel, however, it struggled financially in the economic depression of the 1930s and its owners considered selling it as a potential home for the BBC when they outgrew their facilities at Savoy Hill. As it happened, the purpose-built Broadcasting House was constructed across the road and the hotel became inextricably linked with the BBC for the next fifty years. 

During World War 2 was in constant use as an additional broadcast and support facility, and its proximity to Broadcasting House also made it vulnerable to attack. On 16 September 1940, Broadcasting House came under intense fire from Luftwaffe raiders who destroyed a large section of the hotel’s west wing.

The BBC's wartime staff used to broadcast from the roof of The Langham, in particular the US correspondent Edward Murrow. JB Priestley was also a regular guest in this period - in order to be close to Broadcasting House for his frequent late-night transmissions of Britain Speaks to North America. General De Gaulle also stayed for periods at The Langham, when recording his famous broadcasts to occupied France from Broadcasting House.

The whole building was purchased by the BBC in 1965 - the Palm Court was used as the reference library, and it became well-known for its staff restaurant, bar and refreshment rooms. It was used as the location for training the new crews and presenters for BBC Local Radio. The BBC sold the site in 1986 and it is once again a luxury hotel.

Buildings

  • Broadcasting House

    The first purpose-built broadcast centre in the UK
  • Broadcasting House, Belfast

    BBC Northern Ireland's headquarters since 1941
  • Broadcasting House, Bristol

    Former home of the Natural History Unit
  • Broadcasting House, Cardiff

    The BBC's first bespoke headquarters in Wales
  • Bush House

    Home of the World Service 1940-2012
  • Camden Palace Theatre

    Light entertainment and music from North London
  • Caversham Park

    Listening to the world, 1943 to 2018
  • Ealing Studios

    The BBC Television Film Studios
  • Elstree Studios

    Home of EastEnders
  • Lime Grove

    A temporary measure for 42 years
  • Kingswood Warren

    Former home of BBC Research & Development
  • The Langham

    Sustaining the BBC during World War 2 and after
  • Maida Vale

    The best acoustic in London
  • 35 Marylebone High Street

    The first headquarters of the Radio Times and BBC Radio London.
  • MediaCityUK

    The BBC's Northern base in Salford
  • Pacific Quay

    Headquarters of BBC Scotland
  • Paris Studios

    Former London cinema which hosted The Beatles and Dad's Army
  • Pebble Mill

    A hub for drama, entertainment and factual programmes in Birmingham between 1971 and 2004
  • Queen's House, WC2

    Centre of English language learning
  • Riverside Studios

    A film studio regenerated into a TV studio used by the BBC from 1954 to 1975
  • Savoy Hill

    The first home of the BBC
  • Television Centre

    The Television Factory
  • Television Theatre

    A mecca for the stars of the 1960s
  • Wood Norton

    The emergency broadcasting centre
  • Rebuild Page

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