Session 13

Listen to find out how to talk about how you feel.
이번 λ ˆμŠ¨μ—μ„œλŠ”, μžμ‹ μ˜ 기뢄에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” ν‘œν˜„λ“€μ„ λ°°μ›Œλ³΄μ„Έμš”.

α‰ α‹šαˆ… ክፍል α‹«αˆ‰ ክፍለ αŒŠα‹œα‹«α‰΅

αŠ­ααˆˆαŒŠα‹œα‹«α‰΅ 13 ነαŒ₯α‰₯ፒ

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    Activity 1

Activity 1

How do I talk about how I feel?

Although ‘-ed’ is used at the end of many words, there are several different ways we can pronounce it.

-edλŠ”μ—¬λŸ¬λ‹¨μ–΄λ“€μ˜λ’€μ—λΆ™μ—¬μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, λ°œμŒν•˜λŠ”λ°©λ²•μ€λͺ‡κ°€μ§€λ‹€λ₯Έλ°©λ²•λ“€μ΄μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

What’s the final sound of the following words?
μ΄μ„Έλ‹¨μ–΄μ˜λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰λ°œμŒμ΄κ°κ°μ–΄λ–»κ²Œλ κΉŒμš”?

  • relaxed
  • bored
  • excited

Listen to the audio and take the quiz. μ˜€λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό λ“£κ³  ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό ν’€μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.

α…αˆα αŠ αˆ³α‹­ α…αˆα α‹°α‰₯α‰…

Bolam
μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”. ‘how do I’에 μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” μ†λ³΄λžŒ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Tom
Hello, everybody. Welcome to today's episode!

Bolam
μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 기뢄을 ν‘œν˜„ν•  λ•Œ μ“Έ 수 μžˆλŠ” λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ°°μ›Œλ³΄λ„λ‘ ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•Œμ•„λ“£μ§€ λͺ»ν•΄λ„ κ±±μ •ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. 저희가 쑰금 μžˆλ‹€ λ„μ™€λ“œλ¦΄κ²Œμš”. λ¨Όμ € μ„Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 뭐라고 λ§ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ 듀어보고 μ–΄λ–€ 감정을 ν‘œν˜„ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”μ§€ λ§žμΆ°λ³΄μ„Έμš”.

I’m relaxed because I have the day off.
I’m bored because I don't have anything to do.
I’m excited because it’s the weekend.

Bolam
μ΄ν•΄ν•˜μ…¨λ‚˜μš”? 첫번째 μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ relaxed μ—¬μœ λ‘œμš΄ 이라고 ν–ˆλ„€μš”. λ‘λ²ˆμ§Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ€ bored μ§€κ²¨μš΄ μ„Έλ²ˆμ§Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ€ excited μ‹ λ‚œ 이런 ν‘œν˜„μ„ μΌμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Tom
But they also provide reasons about why they feel this way.

Bolam
그럼 Tom, 감정을 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ 닀같이 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³ΌκΉŒμš”?

Tom
Yes, let’s do that!

Bolam
λ¨Όμ €, I’m μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ λ¬Έμž₯이 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λŠ”λ°μš”. 이 λ‹€μŒμ— μ–΄λ–€ 감정이 λ“œλŠ”μ§€λ₯Ό ν‘œν˜„ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό μ”λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν•œ 번 λ°œμŒν•΄μ£Όμ‹œκ² μ–΄μš”? Tom?

Tom
Of course! All the words used by the speakers to describe feelings end in the letters ‘ed’, but these have different sounds!

Listen to the first speaker.

I’m relaxed.

‘Relaxed’ ends in a /t/ sound. Say it with me

Relaxed

Bolam
이제 λ‘λ²ˆμ§Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ ν•œ 말을 λ“€μ–΄λ³Όκ²Œμš”. λ‘λ²ˆμ§Έ λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μ΄ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ°œμŒλ˜λ‚˜μš”?

I’m bored.

Tom
Did you get it? Bored ends with a /d/ sound. Say it with me

Bored

Bolam
이제 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ μ‚¬λžŒμ˜ 말을 λ“€μ–΄λ³Όκ²Œμš”. λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰ 단어가 μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ°œμŒλ˜λ‚˜μš”?
I’m excited.

Tom
That one was a strong sound! Excited ends with an /Id/ sound. Say it with me

Excited.

Bolam
μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„μ£Ό 쒋은 λ°œμŒμ΄μ—ˆμ–΄μš”. λͺ¨λ“  μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μ–΄λ–€ 기뢄을 λŠλΌλŠ”μ§€λ₯Ό ν‘œν˜„ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ”λ°μš”. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ 이 기뢄은 상황 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 생긴 κΈ°λΆ„μ΄μ—ˆμ£ . κ·Έλž˜μ„œ because μ™œλƒν•˜λ©΄ 을 μ¨μ„œ κ·Έ 상황을 μ„€λͺ…ν•΄μ€¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ“€μ–΄λ³Όκ²Œμš”.

I’m relaxed because I have the day off.

Bolam
첫번째 μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ the day off ν•˜λ£¨ νœ΄κ°€λ₯Ό λƒˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— relaxed μ—¬μœ λ‘œμš΄ 기뢄이라고 ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§Œμ•½ μ–΄λ–€ 것이 μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ–΄λ–€ 기뢄이 λ“€κ²Œ λ§Œλ“ λ‹€ 라고 λ§ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€λ©΄ ingν˜•νƒœλ‘œ 써주면 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ—¬κΈ°μ„œλŠ” a day off νœ΄κ°€κ°€ μ—¬μœ λ‘œμš΄ 기뢄을 λ“€κ²Œ ν•΄μ£ΌλŠ” κ±°λ‹ˆκΉŒ relax 뒀에 ingλ₯Ό 뢙이면 되겠죠?

Tom
That’s right! A day off makes us feel relaxed. So, a day off is relaxing.
Say it again with me.
Relaxing

Bolam
μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€! 자 그럼 ν€΄μ¦ˆλ₯Ό ν•œ 번 λ‚΄λ³Όκ²Œμš”. λ¨Όμ € λ‹€μŒ λ¬Έμž₯을 λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”. μ–΄λ–€ ν˜•νƒœμ˜ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ„œ μžμ‹ μ˜ 기뢄을 λ§ν•˜λ‚˜μš”?

I’m bored because it's Monday.

λ„€ –ed λλ‚˜λŠ” ν˜•νƒœμ˜ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ„œ μžμ‹ μ˜ 기뢄을 μ„€λͺ… ν–ˆμ£ . ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 무언가가 μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ μ–΄λ–€ 기뢄이 λ“€κ²Œ λ§Œλ“ λ‹€ λΌλŠ” 것을 ν‘œν˜„ν•  λ•ŒλŠ” ing ν˜•νƒœμ˜ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ‹œμ£ ? 그럼 μ›”μš”μΌμ€ μ§€λ£¨ν•˜λ‹€ λ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ§ν• κΉŒμš”?
Mondays are…… 뒀에 단어λ₯Ό ν•œ 번 λ„£μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.

Tom
Boring. Did you get it? Say it again with me.
Mondays are boring. 

Bolam
μž˜ν•˜μ…¨μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그럼 이제 μ„Έλ²ˆμ§Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ ν•œ ν‘œν˜„μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³Όκ²Œμš”.

I’m excited because it’s the weekend.

Tom
So, the weekend makes him feel excited. How can we describe the weekend using –ing?
That’s right! Exciting! Say it with me. ‘The weekend is exciting’!

Bolam
μž˜ν•˜μ…¨μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜μ–΄ 곡뢀가 ν₯λ―Έλ‘­λ‹€λŠ” μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 말할 수 있겠죠? Learning English is exciting!

Tom
That’s right! Learning is exciting, which means that I’m excited.

Bolam
마무리 ν•˜κΈ° 전에 λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ 단어 λ°œμŒμ„ μ—°μŠ΅ν•΄λ³Όκ²Œμš”. Tom λΆ€νƒν•΄μš”.

Tom
Relaxed, bored and excited,

and

Relaxing, boring, exciting.

Bolam
그럼 λ‹€μŒ excitingν•œ λ ˆμŠ¨μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ excitedν–ˆμœΌλ©΄ μ’‹κ² λ„€μš”. λ‹€μŒμ‹œκ°„μ— λ§Œλ‚˜μš”. 바이!

Tom
See you then, everybody! Bye!

Learn more!

1. κΈ°λΆ„을 말할 λ•ŒλŠ” μ–΄λ–€ 동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λ‚˜μš”?

μ‚¬λžŒμ˜ 감정을 말할 λ•ŒλŠ” 'be'동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜ν•œ 'I feel'을 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 도 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆ

2. '-ed'와 '-ing'둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μ˜ μ°¨μ΄λŠ” λ¬΄μ—‡μΌκΉŒμš”?

-ed와 –ing둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” 단어듀은 adjectives ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

-ed둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λŠ” μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λŠλΌλŠ” 감정을 ν‘œν˜„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

-ing둜 λλ‚˜λŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λŠ” 무언가가 μš°λ¦¬μ—κ²Œ μ–΄λ–€ 감정을 느끼게 ν•˜λŠ” 것을 ν‘œν˜„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

  • I am excited about learning a new language.
  • Learning a new language is exciting.

How do I talk about how I feel?

4 Questions

Choose the correct answer.
μ˜¬λ°”λ₯Έ 정닡을 μ„ νƒν•˜μ„Έμš”.

αŠ₯αŠ•αŠ³αŠ• α‹°αˆ΅ α‹«αˆˆα‹Ž αˆ™αŠ¨αˆ«α‹αŠ• αŠ αŒ αŠ“α‰€α‹‹αˆ
Excellent!Great job!መαŒ₯ፎ αŠ₯α‹΅αˆ ነαŒ₯α‰₯ αŠ αˆ΅αˆ˜α‹αŒα‰ α‹‹αˆ :
x / y

Tell us how you’re feeling (and why) on our Facebook page!
저희 Facebook그룹에 κ°€μž…ν•˜μ…”μ„œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ 기뢄을 λ§ν•΄μ£Όμ„Έμš”.

Join us for our next episode of How do I…, when we will learn more useful language and practise your listening skills.
λ‹€μŒ 'How do I'μ—μ„œλ„ λ”μš± μœ μš©ν•œ ν‘œν˜„λ“€μ„ μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜κ³  λ°°μ›Œλ³΄μ„Έμš”.

Session Vocabulary

  • relaxed
    μ—¬μœ μžˆλŠ”

    relaxing
    μ—¬μœ μžˆκ²Œ ν•΄μ£ΌλŠ”

    bored
    μ§€λ£¨ν•˜λ‹€

    boring
    μ§€λ£¨ν•˜κ²Œ λ§Œλ“œλŠ”

    excited
    ν₯미둜운

    exciting
    ν₯미둭게 ν•΄μ£ΌλŠ”

    weekend
    주말

    day off
    μ‰¬λŠ” λ‚ 

    (to have) nothing to do
    할일이 μ—†λ‹€

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