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Session 24
How do I talk about my habits?
μ΄λ€ μΌμ΄λ νλμ μΌλ§λ μμ£Όνλ μ§, κ·μΉμ μΈ νλμ λν΄ λ§νλ λ°©λ²
α αα ααα α«α ααα ααα«α΅
αααααα«α΅ 24 αα₯α₯α’
0 / 3
- 0 / 3Activity 1
Activity 1
How do I talk about my habits?
Listen to the people talking about how often they exercise. Who does the most exercise?
Listen to check your answers. Then compare with the transcript below. μ€λμ€λ₯Ό λ£κ³ μ λ΅μ μλ μ€ν¬λ¦½νΈμ λΉκ΅ν΄λ³΄μΈμ.

Kee
μλ
νμΈμ? How do Iμ μ€μ κ²μ νμν©λλ€. μ λ κΉκΈ°νμ
λλ€. μ€λμ Sianκ³Ό ν¨κ» ν κ²μ.
Sian
Hi everybody!
Kee
μ€λμ κ·μΉμ μΈ νλμ λ§ν λ μ¬μ©νλ ννλ€μ λ°°μλ³΄κ² μ΅λλ€. λ¨Όμ λͺλͺ μ¬λλ€μ΄ Exercise μ΄λμ μΌλ§λ μμ£Όνλμ§ λ€μ΄λ³΄μΈμ. μμλ£μ§ λͺ»ν΄λ κ±±μ νμ§ λ§μΈμ. μ μ νμ μ ν¬κ° λμλ릴κ²μ. λ¨Όμ μ΄λμ μ μΌ λ§μ΄ νλ μ¬λμ λꡬμΈμ§ λ§μΆ°λ³΄μΈμ.
I exercise once or twice a week.
I exercise every day.
I never exercise.
I hardly ever exercise.
Kee
λ€, λλ²μ§Έ μ¬λμ΄ λ§€μΌ μ΄λμ νλ€κ³ νμΌλ―λ‘ μ΄λμ κ°μ₯ λ§μ΄ νλ μ¬λμ΄λ€μ. Sian, κ·ΈλΌ μ΄λ κ² κ·μΉμ μΈ νλμ λν΄ λ§ν λ μ¬μ©νλ ννλ€μ μμλ³ΌκΉμ?
Sian
Yes, so first we can see that they all used the present simple tense – so this is how we usually talk about habits.
Kee
λ€, κ·μΉμ μΈ νλμ λ§ν λμλ λ¨μ νμ¬ μμ λ₯Ό μ¬μ©ν©λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μ£Όλ‘ λΉλλΆμ¬μ κ°μ΄ μ¬μ©ν΄μ 무μΈκ°λ₯Ό μΌλ§λ μμ£Ό νλ€κ³ λ§ν μ μμ΅λλ€. κ·ΈλΌ λ€μ μ¬λμ΄ λΉλλΆμ¬λ₯Ό μ΄λ»κ² μ¬μ©νλμ§ λ€μ λ€μ΄λ³ΌκΉμ.
I never exercise.
Sian
Ok, so they use the adverb 'never' which means 'not at any time'. And the opposite of 'never' is 'always' – this means 'at all times'.
Kee
λ€, κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λΉλλΆμ¬μ μμΉλ₯Ό λ€μΌμ
¨λμ? λ€ λ§μμ μ£Όμ΄μ λμ¬ μ¬μ΄μ λνλ©λλ€.
I never exercise.
I always exercise.
Sian
But can you remember the adverb that you heard to mean 'almost never'? Let's listen again to find out.
I hardly ever exercise.
Kee
λ€, κ±°μ μ νλ€κ³ λ§ν λμλ hardly everλ₯Ό μ¬μ©ν©λλ€. Let's practice the pronunciation Sian.
Sian
Repeat after me.
I hardly ever exercise.
Kee
κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ Sometimes λλλ‘, oftenμμ£Ό μ κ°μ λΆμ¬λ€μ μ¬μ©ν μ μμ΅λλ€.
Sian
And they also go between the subject and the verb. Let's practise the pronunciation. Repeat after me.
I often exercise.
Kee
κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λ¬΄μΈκ°λ₯Ό λͺ μΌμ ν λ²μ© νλ€κ³ λ§νλ λ€μν λ°©λ²λ μμ΅λλ€.
Sian
Yes, so if you do something all the days of the week, you can use 'every day' but careful. The position of this is different. Where does it go? Let's listen again.
I do exercise every day.
Kee
λ€ every dayλ λμ¬ λ€μμ λνλ©λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λ¬Έμ₯ μμλ μμΉν μ μλλ°μ, μλ₯Ό λ€μ΄ every day I do exercise.
Sian
But if you want to say that you do something one time or two times a week we use 'once a week' or 'twice a week'. Let's practise the pronunciation. Repeat after me.
I exercise twice a week.
Kee
κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ ν λ²μ once, λ λ²μ twice κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λ λ² μ΄μμΌ κ²½μ°μλ μ«μλ₯Ό λ§νκ³ timesλ₯Ό λ§νλ©΄ λ©λλ€. κ·ΈλΌ λλ μ΄λμ μΌμ£ΌμΌμ λ€μ― λ² νλ€κ³ λ§ν κ²½μ°μ μ΄λ κ² λ§ν©λλ€.
I exercise five times a week.
Kee
μ κ·ΈλΌ κ·μΉμ μΈ νλμ λν΄ λ§ν λ μ¬μ©νλ ννλ€μ λ°°μ μΌλ μ°μ΅μ ν΄λ³ΌκΉμ?
μ¬λ¬λΆμ μΉκ΅¬κ° μ¬λ¬λΆμ΄ μΌλ§λ μμ£Ό μμ΄ κ³΅λΆλ₯Ό νλμ§ λ¬Όμ΄λ³Έλ€κ³ κ°μ ν΄λ΄μ. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ μΉκ΅¬μκ² μμ΄κ³΅λΆλ₯Ό μΌμ£ΌμΌμ μΈ λ² νλ€κ³ λ§ν΄λ³Όκ²μ. μ μν Sianμ λλ΅κ³Ό μ¬λ¬λΆμ λλ΅μ λΉκ΅ν΄λ³΄μΈμ.
Sian
I study English three times a week.
Kee
Did you say the same? μ΄λ²μλ μΉκ΅¬κ° μ¬λ¬λΆμ΄ 컀νΌλ₯Ό μΌλ§λ μμ£Ό λ§μλμ§ μκ³ μΆμ΄ν΄μ. 컀νΌλ₯Ό μ λ μ λ§μ λ€κ³ ν΄λ΄μ. λΉλλΆμ¬μ μμΉλ₯Ό μ‘°μ¬νμΈμ.
Sian
I hardly ever drink coffee.
Kee
λκ°μ΄ λ§νμ
¨λμ?
Sian
Well done! Hopefully you always study English with us!
Kee
And you visit our website every day! λ€μ μνΌμλμμ λ€μ λ§λμ! Bye!
Sian
Bye, everyone!
Learn More!
1. μμ£Όνλ μ΅κ΄ λ±μ λ§ν λ μ΄λ€ μμ λ₯Ό μ¬μ©νλμ?
μ£Όλ‘ λ¨μ νμ¬ μμ λ₯Ό μ¬μ©ν©λλ€.
- I eat rice every day.
2. κ·μΉμ μΌλ‘ νλ κ²μ λ§ν λμλ μ΄λ€ λΆμ¬λ₯Ό μ¬μ©ν μ μλμ?
λΉλλΆμ¬λ₯Ό μ¬μ©ν μ μμ΅λλ€. λΉλλΆμ¬λ λ³΄ν΅ μ£Όμ΄μ λμ¬ μ¬μ΄μ μ¬μ©ν©λλ€.
- I never eat fast food
- I often read in bed.
- I hardly ever eat chocolate.
3. μΌμ£ΌμΌμ 무μΈκ°λ₯Ό λͺ λ² νλ€κ³ μ΄λ»κ² λ§ν μ μλμ?
무μΈκ°λ₯Ό λ§€μΌ ν κ²½μ°μ every dayλ ννμ μ¬μ©νλ©΄ λ©λλ€. μ΄ ννμ λ¬Έμ₯μ λμ μ¬μ©ν©λλ€.
- I have a shower every day.
μΌμ£ΌμΌμ 무μΈκ°λ₯Ό λͺ λ² νλ€κ³ λ§ν λμλ, νμλ₯Ό λ§νλ μ«μμ 'times a week'μ μ¬μ©νλ©΄ λ©λλ€.
νμ§λ§ μΌμ£ΌμΌμ 무μΈκ°λ₯Ό ν λ² ν κ²½μ°μλ, once a week λΌκ³ λ§νκ³ λ λ² ν κ²½μ°μ twice a weekλΌκ³ λ§ν μ μμ΅λλ€. κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ a weekλ₯Ό month, year, κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ dayλ‘ λ°κΏ μλ μμ΅λλ€.
- I play football once a week
- I go to the cinema three times a month.
- I eat out twice a month.
How do I talk about my habits?
3 Questions
Complete the gaps in these sentences.
μλ§μ μ λ΅μΌλ‘ λΉμΉΈμ μ±μ보μΈμ.
α΅αα
Activity
Complete the gaps in these sentences.
μλ§μ μ λ΅μΌλ‘ λΉμΉΈμ μ±μ보μΈμ.
ααα
μμ£Όνλ μΌ λ± λΉλμλ₯Ό λ§ν λμλ μ΄λ€ μμ λ₯Ό μ¬μ©νλμ? κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ λΆμ¬λ€μ μ΄λμ μμΉνλμ?Question 1 of 3
α΅αα
Activity
Complete the gaps in these sentences.
μλ§μ μ λ΅μΌλ‘ λΉμΉΈμ μ±μ보μΈμ.
ααα
무μΈκ°λ₯Ό ν λ¬μ ν λ² ν κ²½μ°μ μ΄λ€ ννμ μ¬μ©νλμ?Question 2 of 3
α΅αα
Activity
Complete the gaps in these sentences.
μλ§μ μ λ΅μΌλ‘ λΉμΉΈμ μ±μ보μΈμ.
ααα
무μΈκ°λ₯Ό κ±°μ μνλ€ λΌκ³ λ§ν λ μ΄λ€ λΆμ¬λ₯Ό μ¬μ©νλμ?Question 3 of 3
Excellent!Great job!αα₯α α₯α΅α αα₯α₯ α α΅αααα αα :
Would you like to study English with us? Join us on our Facebook group!
μ ν¬ Facebookκ·Έλ£Ήμ κ°μ νμ μ λ§€μΌ κ³΅λΆνμΈμ!
Join us for our next episode of How do I…, when we will learn more useful language and practise your listening skills.
λ€μ 'How do I'μμλ λμ± μ μ©ν ννλ€μ μ°μ΅νκ³ λ°°μ보μΈμ.
Session Vocabulary
always
νμoften
μμ£Όsometimes
λλλ‘hardly ever
κ±°μ…νμ§ μλ
never
μ λ…νμ§ μλ€once
ν λ²twice
λ λ²three times
μΈ λ²