Session 18

Listen to find out how to talk about future plans.

이번 μ—ν”Όμ†Œλ“œμ—μ„œλŠ” 미래 κ³„νšμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 말할 λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” ν‘œν˜„λ“€μ„ λ°°μ›Œλ³΄μ„Έμš”.

α‰ α‹šαˆ… ክፍል α‹«αˆ‰ ክፍለ αŒŠα‹œα‹«α‰΅

αŠ­ααˆˆαŒŠα‹œα‹«α‰΅ 18 ነαŒ₯α‰₯ፒ

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    Activity 1

Activity 1

How do I talk about future plans?

ν™•μ‹€ν•œ κ³„νšμ€ λ¬΄μ—‡μΈκ°€μš”?

  • Yes, I’m going to take a Spanish class.
  • I’d like to take up running three times a week.
  • I might travel to Scotland to see an old friend.

Listen to check your answers. Then compare with the transcript below. μ˜€λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό λ“£κ³  정닡을 μ•„λž˜ μŠ€ν¬λ¦½νŠΈμ™€ λΉ„κ΅ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.

α…αˆα αŠ αˆ³α‹­ α…αˆα α‹°α‰₯α‰…

Bolam
μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”? How do I에 μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” μ†λ³΄λžŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜€λŠ˜λ„ Philκ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ ν• κ²Œμš”.

Phil
Hello, everybody. Welcome!

Bolam
μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 미래 κ³„νšμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ–˜κΈ°ν•  λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ°°μ›Œλ³΄λ„λ‘ ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ„Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μžμ‹ μ˜ κ³„νšμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ–˜κΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ¨Όμ € λ“€μ–΄λ³ΌκΉŒμš”? μ•Œμ•„λ“£μ§€ λͺ»ν•΄λ„ κ±±μ •ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. 저희가 μ‘°κΈˆμžˆλ‹€ λ„μ™€λ“œλ¦΄κ²Œμš”. 일단 미래 κ³„νšμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 결심을 ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λˆ„κ΅¬μΈμ§€ 잘 λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”. 

Inserts
Do you have any plans for this summer?

Yes, I’m going to take a Spanish class.

I’d like to start running three times a week.

I might travel to Scotland to see an old friend.

Bolam
μ•Œμ•„λ“€μœΌμ…¨λ‚˜μš”? λ„€, 제일 첫번째 μ‚¬λžŒμ€ 이번 여름에 μŠ€νŽ˜μΈμ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ λ“£κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ‹¬ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  ν–ˆλ„€μš”. κ·Έλ ‡λ‹€λ©΄ Phil 미래 κ³„νšμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ–˜κΈ°ν•  λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” ν‘œν˜„λ“€μ„ 같이 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³ΌκΉŒμš”?

Phil
Yes, why not?

Bolam
자 λ¨Όμ € μ§ˆλ¬ΈλΆ€ν„° μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³ΌκΉŒμš”. ‘Do you have any plans for….’ κ³„νšμ΄ μžˆμ–΄μš”? 이 뒀에 μ–Έμ œλ₯Ό λ§ν•˜λŠ”μ§€ 말해주면 되겠죠?

Insert
Do you have any plans for next month?

Do you have any plans for next year?

Bolam
λͺ¨λ“  λ‹΅μ—μ„œ λ―Έλž˜κ³„νšμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ–˜κΈ°ν–ˆλŠ”λ°μš”. 첫번째 μ‚¬λžŒλΆ€ν„° λ‹€μ‹œ λ“€μ–΄λ³Όκ²Œμš”.

Insert
Yes, I’m going to take a Spanish class.

Bolam
Going toλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 ν‘œν˜„μ€ ν•˜λ €κ³  이미 κ²°μ •ν•œ 일에 λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ μ–˜κΈ°ν•  λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Phil
OK, let’s quickly practise the pronunciation together! Notice that when we say 'going to' it often sounds more like ‘gonna’. 'I’m gonna take a Spanish class’. Repeat after me: 

I’m gonna take a Spanish class.

I’m gonna take a Spanish class.

Bolam
이제 λ‘λ²ˆμ§Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ˜ 닡을 λ‹€μ‹œ λ“€μ–΄λ³ΌκΉŒμš”?

Insert
I’d like to start running three times a week.

Bolam
I’d like to~ κ°€λŠ₯ ν˜Ήμ€ λΆˆκ°€λŠ₯ν•œ 무언가λ₯Ό ν•˜κ³ μ‹Άλ‹€..λΌλŠ” 뜻이죠. Running 달리기λ₯Ό μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€κ³  ν–ˆλŠ”λ°μš”. I’d like toλŠ” I would like to의 μ€„μž„λ§μ΄μ£ .

Phil
OK! Let’s practise the pronunciation again. Remember that we say 'I would' as 'I'd'. Repeat after me: 

I’d like to start running three times a week.

I’d like to start running three times a week.

Bolam
자. 이제 λ‹€μŒ μ‚¬λžŒμ˜ 닡을 λ“€μ–΄λ³Όκ²Œμš”.

Insert
I might travel to Scotland to see an old friend.

Bolam
μ—¬κΈ°μ„œ μ€‘μš”ν•œ 쑰동사가 μ“°μ˜€λ„€μš”. Might ~일지도 λͺ¨λ₯Έλ‹€.. λΌλŠ” 뜻이죠. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ μŠ€μ½”νŠΈλžœλ“œλ‘œ 여행을 갈 μˆ˜λ„ 있고 μ•ˆ 갈 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μ΄λ˜κ² λ„€μš”. Might 은 μ‘°λ™μ‚¬λ‹ˆκΉŒ λ’€μ—λŠ” 동사 μ›ν˜•μ΄ 와야겠죠? I might travel. μ΄λ ‡κ²Œμš”.

Phil
And let’s practise the pronunciation together. Notice how 'to' in 'travel to Scotland' sounds like 'tuh'. Repeat after me: ‘I might travel to Scotland.'

I might travel to Scotland.

Bolam
Thanks, Phil. 자 이제 λ―Έλž˜κ³„νšμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ–˜κΈ°ν•˜λŠ” ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ°°μ›Œλ³΄μ•˜μœΌλ‹ˆ ν•œ 번 μ—°μŠ΅ν•΄λ³ΌκΉŒμš”?

μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ 내일 μΉœκ΅¬μ§‘μ— driveμš΄μ „ν•΄μ„œ κ°€κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν–ˆλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄λ³Όκ²Œμš”. μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ§ν• κΉŒμš”? μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 말해보고 μž μ‹œ 후에 Phil의 λ‹΅κ³Ό λΉ„κ΅ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.

Phil
I'm going to drive to my friend’s house tomorrow.

Bolam
Did you say the same? μ΄λ²ˆμ—λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄  ν† μš”μΌμ— 박물관을 κ°€κ³  μ‹Άλ‹€κ³  κ°€μ •ν•΄λ³Όκ²Œμš”. 뭐라고 λ§ν• κΉŒμš”? λ™μ‚¬λŠ” visit이 되겠죠? μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 말해보고 μž μ‹œ 후에 Phil의 λ‹΅κ³Ό λΉ„κ΅ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.

Phil
I’d like to visit a museum on Saturday.

Bolam
Did you say the same? λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” μΌμš”μΌμ— 해변에 갈 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλ‹€..라고 λ§ν•΄λ³ΌκΉŒμš”? λ™μ‚¬λŠ” goκ°€λ‹€..λ₯Ό μ“°λ©΄ 되겠죠?

Phil
I might go to the beach on Sunday.

Bolam
Did you say the same?

Phil
Well done! Now you know how to talk about future plans!

Bolam
λ„€ μž˜ν•˜μ…¨μ–΄μš”. λ‹€μŒμ‹œκ°„μ—λ„ How do Iμ—μ„œ ν•¨κ»˜ ν•΄μš”. 바이~

Phil 
Bye!

Learn More!

1. ν™•μ‹€ν•œ λ―Έλž˜κ³„νšμ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 법

Be + going toλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ„œ 이미 ν•˜κΈ°λ‘œ κ²°μ •ν•œ κ³„νšμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. beλ™μ‚¬λŠ” 주어에 λ§žμΆ°μ„œ λ³€ν˜•λ˜κ² μ£ ?

I am going to meet Sarah for a coffee.
She is going to come after work.
We are going to talk about our plans.

 

2. 미래 μ†Œλ§μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ–˜κΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 법

Would like toλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ„œ κ°€λŠ₯ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λΆˆκ°€ν• μˆ˜λ„ μžˆλŠ” 미래 μ†Œλ§μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ–˜κΈ°ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. WouldλŠ” 보톡 ’d둜 μΆ•μ•½λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

I’d like to study Italian.
We’d like to go abroad this summer.
She’d like to meet some new people.

 

3. λ―Έλž˜μ— κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ 일에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ–˜κΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 법

Might을 μ‚¬μš©ν•΄μ„œ 무엇이 κ°€λŠ₯ν•˜λ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ’€μ—λŠ” 동사 μ›ν˜•μ΄ μ˜€λŠ” 것 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”.

I might go swimming.
We might watch a film.
He might take a day off work.

 

4. 미래 κ³„νšμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ§ˆλ¬Έν•˜λŠ” 법

‘Do you have any plans for….’ 뒀에 기간을 λΆ™μ—¬μ„œ 미래 κ³„νšμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ§ˆλ¬Έν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

Do you have any plans for next month?
Does he have any plans for next year?
Do we have any plans for this summer?

How do I talk about future plans?

4 Questions

Choose the correct answer.

정닡을 μ„ νƒν•˜μ„Έμš”.

αŠ₯αŠ•αŠ³αŠ• α‹°αˆ΅ α‹«αˆˆα‹Ž αˆ™αŠ¨αˆ«α‹αŠ• αŠ αŒ αŠ“α‰€α‹‹αˆ
Excellent!Great job!መαŒ₯ፎ αŠ₯α‹΅αˆ ነαŒ₯α‰₯ αŠ αˆ΅αˆ˜α‹αŒα‰ α‹‹αˆ :
x / y

Tell us what you are doing this week on our Facebook group!

저희 Facebook κ·Έλ£Ήμ— μ˜€μ…”μ„œ μ΄λ²ˆμ£Όμ— μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ κ³„νšμ€ 무엇인지 μ•Œλ €μ£Όμ„Έμš”!

Join us for our next episode of How do I…, when we will learn more useful language and practise your listening skills.

λ‹€μŒ 'How do I'μ—μ„œλ„ λ”μš± μœ μš©ν•œ ν‘œν˜„λ“€μ„ μ—°μŠ΅ν•˜κ³  λ°°μ›Œλ³΄μ„Έμš”.

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