Session 5

κ΅μœ‘μ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν•˜κΈ°

Listen to find out how to talk about your education.
잘 λ“£κ³  μžμ‹ μ΄ 받은 κ΅μœ‘μ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 법을 λ°°μ›Œλ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.

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    Activity 1

Activity 1

How do I talk about my education?

κ΅μœ‘μ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν•˜κΈ°

듀어보기 전에 Session Vocabularyλ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³  본인이 λ‹€λ…”λ˜ κ΅μœ‘κΈ°κ΄€μ„ ν™•μΈν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”. μ–Έμ œλΆ€ν„° λ‹€λ…”κ³  μ–Έμ œ μ‘Έμ—…ν–ˆλŠ”μ§€ μƒκ°ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.

잘 λ“£κ³  μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ 닡을 ν™•μΈν•œ λ’€ μ•„λž˜ μŠ€ν¬λ¦½νŠΈμ™€ λΉ„κ΅ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.

Barreeffama agarsiisiBarreeffama dhoksi

Bolam
μ•ˆλ…•ν•˜μ„Έμš”. How do I에 μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €λŠ” μ†λ³΄λžŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ Samκ³Ό ν•¨κ»˜ν• κ²Œμš”.

Sam
Hi, everybody.

Bolam
μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ 무엇에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ–˜κΈ°ν•  μ§€ ν•œ 번 λ§žμΆ°λ³΄μ‹œκ² μ–΄μš”? 일단 μžμ‹ μ˜ λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ μ–˜κΈ°ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ˜ 이야기λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”. μ£Όμ œκ°€ λ¬΄μ—‡μΌκΉŒμš”? 

  1. I started primary school when I was 6.
  2. I left high school when I was 18 to go to university.
  3. I graduated from Manchester University and I got a degree in engineering.
  4. I left secondary school when I was 16 and I went to college, where I got a certificate in business.

Bolam
λͺ¨λ‘ μžμ‹ μ΄ 받은 κ΅μœ‘μ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ§ν•˜κ³  있죠?

Sam
Yes, they used lots of different ways to talk about education. So let’s have a closer look!

Bolam
λ¨Όμ € κ΅μœ‘κΈ°κ΄€μ˜ 이름을 μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³ΌκΉŒμš”? λ¨Όμ €, primary school μ΄ˆλ“±ν•™κ΅, secondary school 쀑학ꡐ, high school 고등학ꡐ, college, university λŒ€ν•™κ΅.. μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 있죠.

Sam
And what verbs did they use with these places? Let’s listen again – the verbs will come before the schools.

I started primary school when I was 6.
I left secondary school when I was 16 and I went to college.

Bolam
Started μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆλ‹€, left μ‘Έμ—…ν–ˆλ‹€, went to λ‹€λ…”λ‹€.. λ“±μ˜ 동사λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆλ„€μš”.

Sam
And these verbs are all in the past simple. Shall we practise the pronunciation? Please repeat after me:

I started primary school when I was 6.

I left secondary school when I was 16…

…and I went to college.

Bolam
자 went 뒀에 toλ₯Ό μΌμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 κ΅μœ‘κΈ°κ΄€ μ•žμ—λŠ” the λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œ 번 λ“€μ–΄λ³ΌκΉŒμš”? 두 번 μ‚¬μš©ν•œ 동사가 무엇인지 λ“€μ–΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.

I graduated from Manchester University.
I got a degree in engineering.
I got a certificate in business.

Sam
Did you hear it? The verb they used twice was ‘got’.

Bolam
λ„€. ‘got a degree in engineering’ 곡학 ν•™μœ„λ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜λ‹€, ‘got a certificate in business’ κ²½μ˜ν•™ 증λͺ…μ„œλ₯Ό λ°›μ•˜λ‹€, 이 ν‘œν˜„μ—μ„œ ‘a degree’, ‘a certificate’ 뒀에 in을 μ“°κ³  μ–΄λ–€ μ’…λ₯˜μ΄ ν•™μœ„μΈμ§€ μ„€λͺ…ν•΄μ€¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 graduated μ‘Έμ—…ν–ˆλ‹€.. λΌλŠ” 단어λ₯Ό 쓰기도 ν–ˆλ„€μš”.

Sam
And after ‘graduated’, it’s important to remember to use ‘from’ before the name of the place.

Bolam
μ•„, 그리고 λ‚˜μ΄λ₯Ό 말할 λ•Œ μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ λ§ν–ˆμ£ ? λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œ 번 λ“€μ–΄λ³Όκ²Œμš”.

I started primary school when I was 6.
I left high school when I was 18.
I left secondary school when I was 16. 

Bolam
λͺ¨λ‘ when I wasλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  뒀에 λ‚˜μ΄λ₯Ό μ¨μ€¬λ„€μš”.

Sam
Let’s try it! Repeat after me:

...when I was…

Bolam
Ok, 자 이제 κ΅μœ‘μ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 법을 λ°°μ›Œλ³΄μ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이제 μ—°μŠ΅ν•΄λ³Όκ²Œμš”. Primary school을 μ–Έμ œ λ“€μ–΄κ°”λŠ”μ§€ ν•œ 번 μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ λ§ν•΄λ³ΌκΉŒμš”? Startedλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν• κΉŒμš”? μ•„λ‹ˆλ©΄ leftλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν• κΉŒμš”? 그리고 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ λ‚˜μ΄λ„ ν•¨κ»˜ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것 μžŠμ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. μž μ‹œ ν›„ 정닡을 λ“€λ €λ“œλ¦΄κ²Œμš”.

Sam
I started primary school when I was 6.

Bolam
Good! 자 이제 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ a certificate in μ–΄λ–€ κ²ƒμ˜ 증λͺ…μ„œ, ν•™μœ„κ°€ μžˆλ‹€…라고 λ§ν•΄λ³Όκ²Œμš”. μ’…λ₯˜λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μ •ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ–΄λ–€ 동사λ₯Ό μ“ΈκΉŒμš”? μž μ‹œ ν›„ Sam의 λŒ€λ‹΅κ³Ό λΉ„κ΅ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.

Sam
I got a certificate in teaching.

Bolam
Is that true, Sam?

Sam 
Yes, it is! And now you can talk about your education, as well.

Bolam
κ·Έλ ‡μ£ . λ‹€μŒ How do I에도 ν•¨κ»˜ κ³΅λΆ€ν•΄μš”. 바이! Bye!

Sam 
Bye bye!

Learn more! 

1) ν•™κ΅λ₯Ό λ‹€λ…”λ‹€κ³  μ–˜κΈ°ν•  λ•Œ μ–΄λ–€ 동사λ₯Ό μ“°λ‚˜μš”?

Started μ‹œμž‘ν–ˆλ‹€, left μ‘Έμ—…ν–ˆλ‹€, went to λ‹€λ…”λ‹€.. 등을 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 단어 λͺ¨λ‘ κ³Όκ±°ν˜•μœΌλ‘œ startedλŠ” start의 κ³Όκ±°ν˜•, leftλŠ” leave의 κ³Όκ±°ν˜•, went to λŠ” go to의 κ³Όκ±°ν˜•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

  • I started primary school when I was 6.
  • I left secondary school when I was 16 and I went to college.

ν˜„μž¬ λ‹€λ‹ˆκ³  μžˆλŠ” 학ꡐ에 λŒ€ν•΄ 말할 λ•ŒλŠ” go to λ˜λŠ” be in 을 μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

  • My little brother goes to secondary school.
  • My little brother’s in secondary school.

To attend λŠ” λ˜λ‹€λ₯Έ ν‘œν˜„μœΌλ‘œ μ’€ 더 μ •μ€‘ν•œ ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

  • He attended Bristol University.

2) 학ꡐ μ•žμ— theλ₯Ό 뢙일 수 μžˆλŠ” λ•ŒλŠ” μ–Έμ œμΈκ°€μš”?

μ•žμ„œ μ–˜κΈ°ν•œ 동사 λ‹€μŒμ— 학ꡐλ₯Ό λ„£μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 보톡은 학ꡐ μ•žμ— theλ₯Ό 뢙이지 μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”. TheλŠ” λͺ‡λͺ‡ νŠΉμ • 학ꡐ, λŒ€ν•™κ΅ μ•žμ—λ§Œ λΆ™μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.

  • They go to the London School of Economics.
  • She went to the University of Manchester.
  • I left the College of West Anglia when I was 18.

3) μžκ²©μ— λŒ€ν•΄μ„œ μ–˜κΈ°ν•  λ•ŒλŠ” μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ 말해야 ν•˜λ‚˜μš”?

취득할 수 μžˆλŠ” 자격의 μ’…λ₯˜λŠ” λ‹€μŒκ³Ό 같이 μ—¬λŸ¬κ°€μ§€κ°€ μžˆμ„ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

  • a certificate 자격증
  • a diploma 수료증
  • a degree ν•™μœ„

이 단어 μ•žμ—λŠ” 보톡 동사 get의 κ³Όκ±°ν˜•μΈ got을 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜ν•œ graduate의 κ³Όκ±°ν˜•μΈ graduatedλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 동사듀 뒀에 in을 뢙이고 전곡을 써쀄 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§Œμ•½ from을 μ“΄λ‹€λ©΄ 학ꡐ 이름을 λ‹€μŒμ— 써주면 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

  • I got a degree in engineering from Sheffield University.
  • I graduated in engineering from Sheffield University.

4) λ‚˜μ΄λŠ” μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ–˜κΈ°ν•˜λ‚˜μš”?

When I was + λ‚˜μ΄ λ˜λŠ” at the age of λ‚˜μ΄, μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.

  • I started primary school when I was 6.
  • I started primary school at the age of 6.

 

Tell us about your education and qualifications on our Facebook group!
저희 Facebook 그룹에 μ˜€μ…”μ„œ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ˜ μžκ²©μ¦μ΄λ‚˜ κ΅μœ‘μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ–˜κΈ°ν•΄μ£Όμ„Έμš”.

Join us for our next episode of How do I…, when we will learn more useful language and practise your listening skills.
How do I λ‹€μŒμ‹œκ°„μ—λ„ ν•¨κ»˜ μœ μš©ν•œ μ˜μ–΄ν‘œν˜„ 배우고 μ—°μŠ΅ν•΄λ΄…μ‹œλ‹€.

Session Vocabulary

  • primary school
    μ΄ˆλ“±ν•™κ΅

    secondary school
    쀑학ꡐ

    high school
    고등학ꡐ

    college
    λŒ€ν•™κ΅ (2λ…„μ œ)

    university
    λŒ€ν•™κ΅

    engineering
    곡학

    business
    κ²½μ˜ν•™

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