Unit 1: English Together Korean
Select a unit
- 1English Together Korean
- 2English Together Korean
- 3Unit 3
- 4Unit 4
- 5Unit 5
- 6Unit 6
- 7Unit 7
- 8Unit 8
- 9Unit 9
- 10Unit 10
- 11Unit 11
- 12Unit 12
- 13Unit 13
- 14Unit 14
- 15Unit 15
- 16Unit 16
- 17Unit 17
- 18Unit 18
- 19Unit 19
- 20Unit 20
- 21Unit 21
- 22Unit 22
- 23Unit 23
- 24Unit 24
- 25Unit 25
- 26Unit 26
- 27Unit 27
- 28Unit 28
- 29Unit 29
- 30Unit 30
- 31Unit 31
- 32Unit 32
- 33Unit 33
- 34Unit 34
- 35Unit 35
- 36Unit 36
- 37Unit 37
- 38Unit 38
- 39Unit 39
- 40Unit 40
Session 34
Good morning India
In today’s episode we discuss the effects caused by millions of new internet users in developing economies.
ααα-α΅α«αα΅ ααα ααα«α
α΅αα αα₯α’ ααα ααα-α΅α«αα΅ 34
0 / 4
- 0 / 4Activity 1
Activity 1
Good morning India!
Good morning India
In today’s episode we discuss the effects caused by millions of new internet users in developing economies.
μ’μ μμΉ¨ μΈλ
μ΄λ² μνΌμλμμλ κ°λ° λμκ΅κ°μ μλ°±λ§λͺ μ μΈν°λ· μ¬μ©μλ€μ΄ μΌμΌν€λ μν₯μ λν΄ μ΄μΌκΈ°ν΄λ³΄κ² μ΅λλ€.
Listen to the audio and take the quiz.

Bolam
μλ
νμΈμ? English Togetherμ μ€μ κ²μ νμν©λλ€. μ ν¬ νλ‘κ·Έλ¨μμλ μ΅μ μ£Όμ μ λν΄ μκΈ°ν΄λ³΄κ³ κ΄λ ¨ ννμ μλ €λλ¦¬κ³ μμ΅λλ€. μ λ μ보λ μ
λλ€. μ€λμ Tomκ³Ό Sam ν¨κ» ν κ²μ.
Tom
Hi everyone, I’m Tom. Welcome to today’s episode of English Together!
Sam
Hi and I’m Sam! Welcome!
Bolam
Oh Tom! I like your new phone!
Tom
Well, you know how much we millennials love our phones!
Bolam
μ, λ°λ λμΌ λ€μ΄λ³Έ κ² κ°μμ. μμ¦ κΈ°μ κ°μ κ² μ μλ μ μ μΈλλ₯Ό λ°λ λμΌ μ΄λΌκ³ λΆλ₯΄μ£ ?
Sam
Kind of. It’s used quite widely. Typically, in the UK, a millennial is a young adult below the age of 34.
Bolam
μ€, μ€λμ ν΄μ¦μλ κ΄λ ¨μλ λ΄μ©μΈ κ² κ°μλ°μ? λͺ¨κ±΄ μ€ν 리 μ°κ΅¬ λ° UN μλ£μ λ°λ₯΄λ©΄ μΈλ μΈκ΅¬μ€ λ°λ λμΌμ ν΄λΉνλ μ¬λ, κ·Έλ¬λκΉ 18μΈλΆν° 34μΈ μ¬μ΄μ μΈκ΅¬λ λͺνΌμΌνΈμΌκΉμ?
a. 11%
b. 22%
c. 33%
Sam
Are millennials in your country tech-savvy, like they are here in the UK?
Bolam
Definitely! Tech-savvy κΈ°μ μ λ₯μν μ΄λΌλ λ»μ
λλ€. μ¬μ€ μμ¦ μ μ μ¬λλ€ λΏλ§ μλλΌ λͺ¨λ μ¬λμ΄ μλ‘μ΄ κΈ°μ μ΄ λμ€λ©΄ λ₯μνκ² μ¬μ©νλ κ² κ°μμ.
Tom
Yeah, I actually heard that the amount of people embracing the internet in India is causing a few problems. Let’s listen to today’s news story from BBC Radio 4’s Sunday Programme. What’s the main problem that the speakers describe?
News
Presenter
Surely ‘good morning’ should not cause the internet to crash?
Rahul
When you can have up to 200 million Indians who wake up every morning at around 8 o’clock Indian time, feel that they need to tell everybody that they know the word ‘good morning’, they want to use applications like WhatsApp and just send those messages out there! So that is what’s beginning to slow the internet down here. It’s clogging up phones and the real fear is, I think, that as we have more and more Indians that is, actually, could slow it down globally as well.
Sam
So the main problem is that too many people are using the internet on a daily basis. It’s clogging up their phones and slowing down the internet!
Bolam
λ§μμ! Clog up λ§λλ€λ λ»μ΄κ³ slow down μλλ₯Ό λ¦μΆλ€ λΌλ λ»μ
λλ€. μΈλμ μ΄λ° μλ‘μ΄ κΈ°μ μ μ΅μν΄μ§κ³ μλ μ¬λλ€μ΄ λ§μμ§λ κ² κ°μμ.
Sam
You could say that they’re really switched-on!
Bolam
λ€! Switched-on μ’μ ννμΈλ°μ? 무μΈκ° μλ‘μ΄ κ²μ μ΄λ €μλ€ λΌλ λ»μ΄μ£ . Switch on μ€μμΉλ₯Ό μΌ λ€λ λ»μ΄λκΉ μ μκΈ°κΈ°μ μ€μμΉλ₯Ό μΌ λ€κ³ ν λλ μΈ μ μκ² μ£ ?
Tom
It must be annoying though when the whole internet is slowed down by this big influx of new users.
Bolam
Yes! Influx μ μ
μ΄λΌλ λ»μ
λλ€. κ·Έλ μ£ . μ¬μ©μμ μ μ
μ΄ κ³μ μλ€ λ°λ‘ μΈν°λ· μ¬μ©μκ° κ³μ λμ΄λκ³ μλ€λ λ»μ΄κ² μ£ ?
Sam
So, you have a huge number of users, but the infrastructure can’t cope!
Bolam
μ μκ°μ μΈλμ μ λ₯ν μΈλ ₯μ΄ λ§μ κ² κ°μμ. λ¬Όλ‘ κΈ°μ μ μΈ κΈ°λ°μμ€μ μμ§ κ°λ°μ€μ΄μ§λ§μ.
Tom
What do you mean by that? I’m not sure I understand.
Bolam
κ·Έλ¬λκΉ κΈ°μ μ μ¬μ©νλ μ¬λλ€μ΄ μ λ§ λ§λ€λ λ» μ΄μλμ! λ무 λ§μμ κΈ°μ
λ€μ΄ κ·Έ μμλ₯Ό λ°λΌμ‘μ§ λͺ»νκ³ μλκ±°μ£ .
Tom
And speaking of large numbers of people, it’s time to give you the answer to today’s quiz.
Bolam
That’s right! λ°λ λμΌμ ν΄λΉλλ μΈκ΅¬ λΉμ¨μ μΌλ§μλμ§κ° λ¬Έμ μμ£ ? λ΅μ λ°λ‘ C 33νΌμΌνΈ μμ΅λλ€.
Tom
Wow! That’s a huge number of young people who are going to be growing up with technology!
Sam
Yes, imagine how much technology will pervade India soon.
Bolam
Pervade λ
Ήμλ λ€, μ€λ©°λ λ€ λΌλ λ»μ
λλ€. μ¬κΈ°μλ λ§λ₯ κΈ°μ μμ²΄κ° μ€λ©°λ λ€ λΌκΈ°λ³΄λ€λ κ·Έ κΈ°μ μ΄ κ°μ Έμ€λ μλ‘μ΄ κΈ°νλ€μ λ§νλ κ±°κ² μ£ .
Sam
Hmm… yes. Technology does seem to have a pervasive influence on all of us. It’s hard to escape from technology and modern ideas.
Tom
Hey, you got a message!
Sam
It says ‘good morning…’. Hey! Who sent that!
Tom
I don't know. Who could it be?
Sam
Oh, Tom.
Bolam
Tomμ λ©μΈμ§ λλ¬Έμ μΈν°λ·μ΄ slow down λλ €μ§κ±°λ Samμ ν°μ΄ clog up λ§νμ§ μμμΌ λ ν
λ°μ.
μ¬λ¬λΆμ μ΄λ»κ² μκ°νμΈμ? μ¬λ¬λΆμ a ‘switched on’ person μλ‘μ΄ κ²μ μ΄λ €μλ μ¬λμΈκ°μ? μΈν°λ·μ on a daily basis λ§€μΌ μ¬μ©νλμ? κΈ°μ μ΄ μ¬λ¬λΆμ μΆμλ pervade μ€λ©°λ€μ΄μλμ? μ€λμ millennial λ°λ λμΌμ΄λ, influx, μ μ
tech-savvy κΈ°μ μ λ₯μν κ³Ό κ°μ μλ‘μ΄ λ¨μ΄λ λ§μ΄ λ°°μ μ£ ?
μ€λλ λ€μ΄μ£Όμ
μ κ°μ¬ν©λλ€. λ€μμκ°μ English Togetherμμ λ§λμ.
Learn more!
1. clog up (ꡬλμ¬)
무μΈκ°κ° clog up λλ©΄ κ·Έκ²μ΄ λ§νμ μ무 κ²λ ν΅κ³Όν μ μλ€λ μλ―Έλ‘ μ¬μ©ν©λλ€. μ£Όλ‘ μ΄λ€ νμ΄ν κ°μ κ²μ΄ λ§νλ€ λΌκ³ ν λ clog upμ μ¬μ©ν©λλ€. κ·Έλ¬λ―λ‘ μ΄λ² λ μ¨μμ λμ¨ κ² μ²λΌ μΈν°λ· μ μ΄ clog upνλ€ λΌκ³ λ§ν μ μκ³ , μ£Όλ‘ λΆμ μ±ν¬λκ° λ§νλ€ κ°μ μν©μ λ§ν λμλ clog upμ μ¬μ©ν μ μμ΅λλ€.
- The kitchen sink's clogged up again! How are we going to wash the dishes?
- You're clogging up the internet line by downloading so much music!
2. switched-on (νμ©μ¬)
λκ΅°κ°λ₯Ό switched-onμ΄λΌκ³ νλ©΄, κ·Έ μ¬λμ μλ‘μ΄ κ²μ νλ κ²μ μ΄λ €μλ€, κ·Έλ° μμ§κ° μλ€ λΌλ μλ―Έλ‘ μ¬μ©ν©λλ€.
- My dad's in his seventies but he's very active on social media - he's really switched-on.
3. pervade (λμ¬)
무μΈκ°κ° pervadeνλ©΄ κ·Έκ²μ΄ μ΄λ€ κ²μ μ 체μ μΌλ‘ νΌμ§κ±°λ κ·Έκ²μ νΉμ§μ΄ λλ€λ λ» μ λλ€. μ΄λ² μνΌμλμμ λ€μλ΄μ κ°μ΄ pervadeμ νμ©μ¬λ pervasive μ λλ€.
- A joyous mood pervaded the whole country after the national team's success in the World Cup.
- Religion has been a pervasive influence in human history.
Good morning India!
4 Questions
Choose the correct answer.
μ¬λ°λ₯Έ λ΅μ μ ννμΈμ.
ααα
Activity
Choose the correct answer.
μ¬λ°λ₯Έ λ΅μ μ ννμΈμ.
α£αα΅
μ΄λ€ λ¨μ΄κ° 무μΈκ°λ₯Ό λ§λλ€λ λ»μ λκΉ?Question 1 of 4
ααα
Activity
Choose the correct answer.
μ¬λ°λ₯Έ λ΅μ μ ννμΈμ.
α£αα΅
μ΄λ€ νλμ λ§νλ ννλ€μ νλ¦° λ΅μ λλ€. μ λ΅μ νμ©μ¬ μ λλ€.Question 2 of 4
ααα
Activity
Choose the correct answer.
μ¬λ°λ₯Έ λ΅μ μ ννμΈμ.
α£αα΅
νμ©μ¬ ννλ₯Ό μ¬μ©ν΄μΌ ν©λλ€.Question 3 of 4
ααα
Activity
Choose the correct answer.
μ¬λ°λ₯Έ λ΅μ μ ννμΈμ.
α£αα΅
μ λ΅μ μλλ₯Ό λ¦μΆλ€ λΌλ λ» μ λλ€.Question 4 of 4
Excellent!Great job!ααα αα΅α!ααααα₯α©αα αα₯α’ ...:
λ€μ English Together μνΌμλλ₯Ό ν΅ν΄μ, λ³΄λ€ μ€μ©μ μΈ μμ΄ ννμ λ°°μ°κ³ , μμ΄ λ£κΈ°λ μ°μ΅ν΄ 보μΈμ.
Join us for our next episode of English Together, when we will learn more useful language and practise your listening skills.
μ ν¬ Facebook κ·Έλ£Ήμ κ°μ νμ μ λ§€μΌ λ§€μΌ μμ΄ κ³΅λΆλ₯Ό νμΈμ!
Session Vocabulary
millennial
λ°λ λμΌ, μμ¦ κΈ°μ κ°μ κ² λ±μ μ μλ μ μ μΈλtech-savvy
κΈ°μ μ λ₯μνa daily basis
λ§€μΌ μ¬μ©clog up
λ§λλ€slow down
μλλ₯Ό λ¦μΆλ€switch on
μ€μμΉλ₯Ό μΌλ€switched-on
μλ‘μ΄ κ²μ μ΄λ €μλ€influx
μ μpervade
λ Ήμλ λ€, μ€λ©°λ λ€